Justice James Omotosho of the Federal High Court, Abuja, has revealed why he sentenced Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), to life imprisonment instead of the death penalty.
The judgment was delivered on Thursday, November 20, 2025, after Kanu was found guilty on multiple terrorism-related charges.
Why the Death Penalty Was Rejected
During the proceedings, the prosecution team led by Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) Adegboyega Awomolo pushed for the death penalty, insisting it was the appropriate punishment for the offences Kanu was convicted of.
But Justice Omotosho said he chose mercy over execution, explaining that many nations are gradually phasing out capital punishment.
He also referenced teachings from the Holy Book, noting that compassion and mercy are strongly encouraged.
Judge Cites Religious Teachings
Quoting the book of Matthew, the judge stated that
“Jesus Christ taught His followers to show mercy,” adding that this guided him in rejecting the prosecution’s request for capital punishment.
“The death penalty is gradually being abolished in many countries, and religious doctrines advocate compassion,” he stated.
He also stressed that although the law permits the death sentence, he opted for a less severe punishment.
Protective Custody for Nnamdi Kanu
The court ruled that Kanu should not be kept at Kuje Correctional Centre, saying the facility would not meet the requirements of his sentence.
Instead, he is to be placed in a secure location approved by the authorities.
“He is to be placed in protective custody at a secure location approved by the authorities,” the judge said.
Justice Omotosho insisted that the detention arrangement must reflect both the seriousness of the sentence and the need to protect the convict.
Restrictions on Device Use
Kanu will also face strict limits on his access to electronic devices.
According to the judgment, he is barred from using any gadgets unless under close supervision by the Office of the National Security Adviser.
Federal Government to Seize IPOB Broadcasting Equipment
As part of the court’s orders, the government will take over the transmitter used for IPOB broadcasts.
The judge added that other equipment tied to the case will also be forfeited if no appeal is filed, reinforcing the consequences of Kanu’s actions.